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KMID : 0368820150540020135
Journal of the Korean Neuropsychiatr Association
2015 Volume.54 No. 2 p.135 ~ p.141
Mental Health of Disaster Workers
Lee So-Hee

Kim Seog-Ju
Sim Min-Young
Yoo So-Young
Won Seong-Du
Lee Boung-Chul
Abstract
We sought to gain insights on the prevalence of psychiatric disorders, the risk and protective factors and the prevention and intervention programs of mental health problems among disaster workers. The prevalence of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) among disaster workers was higher than that of the general population and lower than that of disaster survivors. They might suffer from various mental health problems and comorbid disorders. Those mental problems could affect not only their physical health but also self-medication, life satisfaction, and job functioning. Heterogeneous and various factors were positively and negatively associated with psychiatric problems. Prevention and intervention programs were summarized for PTSD among disaster workers. Self-help technique ¡¯RESCUE¡¯ and cognitive behavior therapy, developed especially for disaster workers was introduced. Future research and directions were suggested.
KEYWORD
Mental health, Uniformed rescue workers, Disaster, Posttraumatic Stress Disorder
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